Classical music |
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![]() The Symphonic Orchestra |
![]() Classical music |
![]() The Opera |
![]() Christoph Willibald Gluck |
![]() Franz Joseph Haydn |
![]() Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart |
![]() Ludwig Von Beethoven |
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![]() Franz Schubert |
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1 | MUSIC OF THE CLASSICAL PERIOD. The Classical Period | 0 | 9 | piano - as opposed to a concerto, which is a | 0 |
1750-1825. | multi-movement piece accompanied by an orchestra. There | ||||
2 | What does the term Classical mean? From 1750 | 0 | are three sections of a sonata- | ||
artists, musicians and architects waned to get away | Exposition,Development,Recapitulation. All sonatas | ||||
from the strange opulence of the Baroque period and | follow this form. | ||||
move to emulate the clean, uncluttered style of | 10 | 0 | |||
Classical Greece. The period is called Classical | 11 | The String Quartet. A composition for four solo | 0 | ||
because of that desire to emulate the works of the | string instruments: -2 Violins –1 Viola 1 Cello Each | ||||
ancient Greeks. | part is equally important. Haydn was the first to write | ||||
3 | Characteristics of the classical period. The Church | 0 | one - he also mastered them. Piece usually has four | ||
and Monarchs were no longer the principle benefactors | movements similar to that of the symphonic form. | ||||
of the arts due to the political upheaval in Europe at | 12 | Opera. While opera was invented much earlier in | 0 | ||
the time. The aristocracy were the main patrons of the | musical history, it was during this period and the one | ||||
arts. They wanted impersonal but tuneful music from | that followed that most of the most famous operas were | ||||
their composers. This led to the term “absolute” music | written - including: The Magic Flute The Marriage of | ||||
- which is music that is written for music’s sake. | Figaro Don Giovanni All of these operas were written by | ||||
4 | All of the Classical composers were employed by | 0 | Mozart. Beethoven, Haydn and Schubert has no success | ||
various wealthy patrons. Much of their music was | with writing operas. An opera is basically a musical | ||||
written for parties, ceremonies, or simply as a | play with all of the words sung instead of spoken. | ||||
commission for a new work. The center of Classical | 13 | The Opera. | 0 | ||
music was Vienna, which is where all of the major | 14 | Famous Classical Composers. Christoph Willibald | 0 | ||
composers lived and worked. There was also a sense of | Gluck (1714-1787) Franz Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) | ||||
Nationalism in the compositions. | Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) Ludwig Von | ||||
5 | Musical Characteristics. Great attention to musical | 0 | Beethoven (1770-1827) Franz Schubert (1797-1828). | ||
form Use of dynamics as thematic material Inclusion of | 15 | Christoph Willibald Gluck. | 0 | ||
percussion instruments Strong sense of tension and | 16 | Franz Joseph Haydn. | 0 | ||
release Use of modulation Opera Use of comic and witty | 17 | Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. | 0 | ||
melodies. | 18 | Ludwig Von Beethoven. | 0 | ||
6 | Music Innovations. Symphonic form Sonata form | 0 | 19 | Franz Schubert. | 0 |
String Quartets Huge popularity of the Opera Invention | 20 | Instruments of the Classical Period. Modern Flute | 0 | ||
of the modern Piano, as well as many other instruments | Clarinet French Horn Valved Trumpet Trombone Percussion | ||||
Theme and Variations. | Piano. | ||||
7 | The Symphonic Form. Mastered by Franz Joseph Haydn | 0 | 21 | Conclusions. Most of the most famous composers in | 0 |
- he wrote 104 of them. An extended work for orchestra | history come from this era. By 1825, the modern | ||||
- usually 20 - 40 minutes in length. | orchestra was almost fully in place (except for the | ||||
8 | The Symphonic Orchestra. | 0 | tuba and low woodwinds). It was during this era that | ||
9 | The Sonata Form. The Sonata Form A one-movement | 0 | many of the most famous pieces of music were written, | ||
piece for a solo instrument, usually accompanied by a | including symphonies and operas. | ||||
21 | «Classical music» | Classical music | 0 |