MLA 7th Edition Formatting and Style Guide |
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1 | MLA 7th Edition Formatting and Style | 20 | it is such a new discipline, may be “too |
Guide. Purdue OWL Staff Brought to you in | easy” (Elkins, “Visual Studies” 63). | ||
cooperation with the Purdue Online Writing | 21 | Citing Multivolume Works In-text | |
Lab. | Example: … as Quintilian wrote in | ||
2 | This presentation will cover: The 2009 | Institutio Oratoria (1: 14-17). Citing the | |
updates to MLA Style (7th edition) General | Bible In-text Example: Ezekiel saw “what | ||
MLA guidelines First page format Section | seemed to be four living creatures,” each | ||
headings In-text citations Formatting | with the faces of a man, a lion, an ox, | ||
quotations The Works Cited page. | and an eagle (New Jerusalem Bible, Ezek. | ||
3 | MLA (Modern Language Association) | 1:5-10). | |
Style formatting is often used in various | 22 | Citing Indirect Sources In-text | |
humanities disciplines. | Example: Ravitch argues that high schools | ||
4 | MLA regulates: Document Format In-text | are pressured to act as “social service | |
citations The Works Cited (a list of all | centers, and they don't do that well” | ||
sources used in the paper). | (qtd. in Weisman 259). Multiple Citations | ||
5 | The 7th Edition of MLA made the | In-text Example: … as has been discussed | |
following updates/changes: No more | elsewhere (Burke 3; Dewey 21). | ||
underlining (only use italics) Inclusion | 23 | Miscellaneous Non-Print Sources | |
of the publication medium (e.g. Print, | In-text Example: Werner Herzog's | ||
Web, etc.) New abbreviations (e.g., “N.p.” | Fitzcarraldo stars Herzog's long-time film | ||
for “no publisher given”). | partner, Klaus Kinski. During the shooting | ||
6 | # 1 Rule for any formatting style: | of Fitzcarraldo Herzog and Kinski were | |
Always Follow your instructor’s | often at odds, but their explosive | ||
guidelines. | relationship fostered a memorable and | ||
7 | An MLA Style Paper should: Be typed on | influential film. Corresponding Works | |
white 8.5“ x 11“ paper Double-space | Cited Entry: Herzog, Werner, dir. | ||
everything Use 12 pt. Times New Roman (or | Fitzcarraldo. Perf. Klaus Kinski. | ||
similar) font Leave only one space after | Filmverlag der Autoren, 1982. Film. | ||
punctuation Set all margins to 1 inch on | 24 | Sources from the Internet In-text | |
all sides Indent the first line of | Example: One online film critic has argued | ||
paragraphs one half-inch. | that Fitzcarraldo is “…a beautiful and | ||
8 | An MLA Style Paper should: Have a | terrifying critique of obsession and | |
header with page numbers located in the | colonialism” (Garcia, “Herzog: a Life”). | ||
upper right-hand corner Use italics for | Corresponding Works Cited Entry: Garcia, | ||
titles Place endnotes on a separate page | Elizabeth. “Herzog: a Life.” Online Film | ||
before the Works Cited page. | Critics Corner. The Film School of New | ||
9 | The first page of an MLA Style paper | Hampshire, 2 May 2002. Web. 8 Jan. 2009. | |
will: Have no title page Double space | 25 | ||
everything List your name, your | 26 | Long Quotations, In-text Example: | |
instructor's name, the course, and date in | Nelly Dean treats Heathcliff poorly and | ||
the upper left-hand corner Center the | dehumanizes him throughout her narration: | ||
paper title (use standard caps but no | They entirely refused to have it in bed | ||
underlining, italics, quote marks, or bold | with them, or even in their room, and I | ||
typeface) Create a header in the upper | had no more sense, so, I put it on the | ||
right corner at half inch from the top and | landing of the stairs, hoping it would be | ||
one inch from the right of the page (list | gone on the morrow. By chance, or else | ||
your last name and page number here). | attracted by hearing his voice, it crept | ||
10 | to Mr. Earnshaw's door, and there he found | ||
11 | Section Headings are generally | it on quitting his chamber. Inquiries were | |
optional: Headings in an essay should | made as to how it got there; I was obliged | ||
usually be numbered Headings should be | to confess, and in recompense for my | ||
consistent in grammar and formatting but, | cowardice and inhumanity was sent out of | ||
otherwise, are up to you. OR. | the house. (Bronte 78). | ||
12 | Numbered (all flush left with no | 27 | |
underlining, bold, or italics): Example: | 28 | Sample Works Cited Page: | |
1. Soil Conservation 1.1 Erosion 1.2 | 29 | Basic Format of the Works Cited Page: | |
Terracing 2. Water Conservation 3. Energy | Lastname, Firstname. Title of Book. Place | ||
Conservation. Unnumbered (by level): | of Publication: Publisher, Year of | ||
Example: Level 1: bold, flush left Level | Publication. Medium of Publication. | ||
2: italics, flush left Level 3: centered, | Examples: Gillespie, Paula, and Neal | ||
bold Level 4: centered, italics Level 5: | Lerner. The Allyn and Bacon Guide to Peer | ||
underlined, flush left. | Tutoring. Boston: Allyn, 2000. Print. | ||
13 | ( ). Within the text MLA uses | Gleick, James. Chaos: Making a New | |
parenthetical citations: The format of | Science. New York: Penguin, 1987. Print. | ||
parenthetical citations depends on the | Palmer, William J. Dickens and New | ||
medium (e.g. Print, Web, DVD, etc.) | Historicism. New York: St. Martin's, 1997. | ||
Parenthetical citations also depend on the | Print. ---. The Films of the Eighties: A | ||
source’s entry in the Works Cited page The | Social History. Carbondale: Southern | ||
signal word in the text is the first thing | Illinois UP, 1993. Print. | ||
in the corresponding Works Cited entry. | 30 | Article in a Magazine Format | |
14 | In-text Example: Corresponding Works | Author(s). “Title of Article.” Title of | |
Cited Entry: Wordsworth, William. Lyrical | Periodical Day Month Year: pages. Medium | ||
Ballads. London: Oxford UP, 1967. Print. | of publication. Example: Buchman, Dana. “A | ||
15 | Special Education.” Good Housekeeping Mar. | ||
16 | In-text Example, citing a work with no | 2006: 143-8. Print. Article in Scholarly | |
known author: We see so many global | Journal Format Author(s). “Title of | ||
warming hotspots in North America likely | Article.” Title of Journal Volume.Issue | ||
because this region has “more readily | (Year): pages. Medium of publication. | ||
accessible climatic data and more | Example: Duvall, John N. “The | ||
comprehensive programs to monitor and | (Super)Marketplace of Images: Television | ||
study environmental change…” (“Impact of | as Unmediated Mediation in DeLillo's White | ||
Global Warming” 6). | Noise.” Arizona Quarterly 50.3 (1994): | ||
17 | Corresponding Works Cited Entry: “The | 127- 53. Print. | |
Impact of Global Warming in North | 31 | Web Source Format: Editor, author, or | |
America.” Global Warming: Early Signs. | compiler name (if available). “Article | ||
1999. Web. 23 Mar. 2009. | Name.” Name of Site. Version number. Name | ||
18 | Classic & Literary Works with | of institution/organization affiliated | |
Multiple Editions In-text Example: Marx | with the site (sponsor or publisher). Date | ||
and Engels described human history as | of last update. Medium of publication. | ||
marked by class struggles (79; ch. 1). | Date of access. | ||
Authors with Same Last Names In-text | 32 | Examples: Bernstein, Mark. “10 Tips on | |
Example: Although some medical ethicists | Writing the Living Web.” A List Apart: For | ||
claim that cloning will lead to designer | People Who Make Websites. A List Apart | ||
children (R. Miller 12), others note that | Mag., 16 Aug. 2002. Web. 4 May 2009. | ||
the advantages for medical research | Felluga, Dino. Guide to Literary and | ||
outweigh this consideration (A. Miller | Critical Theory. Purdue U, 28 Nov. 2003. | ||
46). | Web. 10 May 2006. “How to Make Vegetarian | ||
19 | Work by Multiple Authors In-text | Chili.” eHow.com. eHow. n.d. Web. 24 Feb. | |
Examples: Smith, Yang, and Moore argue | 2009. | ||
that tougher gun control is not needed in | 33 | Personal Interview Example: Elliot, | |
the United States (76). The authors state | Anne. Personal interview. 1 Dec. 2000. | ||
“Tighter gun control in the United States | Speech Example: Stein, Bob. Computers and | ||
erodes Second Amendment rights” (Smith, | Writing Conference. Purdue University. | ||
Yang, and Moore 76). Jones et al. counter | Union Club Hotel, West Lafayette, IN. 23 | ||
Smith, Yang, and Moore's argument, noting | May 2003. Keynote address. | ||
that the current spike in American gun | 34 | Film Example: The Usual Suspects. Dir. | |
violence compels law makers to adjust gun | Bryan Singer. Perf. Kevin Spacey, Gabriel | ||
laws (4). | Byrne, Chazz Palminteri, Stephen Baldwin, | ||
20 | Multiple Works by the Same Author | and Benecio del Toro. Polygram, 1995. | |
In-text Examples: Lightenor has argued | Film. | ||
that computers are not useful tools for | 35 | Purdue University Writing Lab Heavilon | |
small children (“Too Soon” 38), though he | 226 Web: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/ | ||
has acknowledged elsewhere that early | Phone: (765) 494-3723 Email: | ||
exposure to computer games does lead to | owl@owl.english.purdue.edu. | ||
better small motor skill development in a | 36 | The End. MLA 7th Edition Formatting | |
child's second and third year (“Hand-Eye | Style Guide Brought to you in cooperation | ||
Development” 17). Visual studies, because | with the Purdue Online Writing Lab. | ||
MLA 7th Edition Formatting and Style Guide.ppt |
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