The National Myth of Pashtuns in Afghanistan: role of Ahmad Shah Durrani (Abdali) |
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The National Myth of Pashtuns in Afghanistan: role of Ahmad Shah Durrani (Abdali)
содержание презентации «The National Myth of Pashtuns in Afghanistan: role of Ahmad Shah Durrani (Abdali).ppt»| Сл | Текст | Сл | Текст |
| 1 | The National Myth of Pashtuns in | 7 | Mudjaheedins’control. |
| Afghanistan: role of Ahmad Shah Durrani | 8 | ? 1996 - 2001 TALIBAN. | |
| (Abdali). | 9 | Role of image of Durrani Today: | |
| 2 | The rule of Ahmad Shah Durrani | 2001-2006 CONTROVERSITY OF THE IMAGE AND | |
| (1747-1772). The founder of the Durrani | ITS USE. Image of Durrani is back again | ||
| dynasty, the ‘Eastern Prince”, the Great | playing the important role during the | ||
| Emperor who has established what is now | period of reforms and post-war | ||
| modern Afghanistan The ruler that created | reconstruction, and in rebuilding the | ||
| the largest Islamic Empires in 18th | national identity especially for the | ||
| century stretching from Central Asia to | majority -- Pashtuns (not that much for | ||
| Delhi, from Kashmir to the Arabian sea | local minorities) His poems and pictures | ||
| "Loy Ahmad Shah Baba" (Great | appear in the school books In each city of | ||
| Grand Father Ahmad Shah) – this how he is | Afghanistan many schools and street are | ||
| called by people of Afghanistan | named in his honor When Hamid Karzai is | ||
| “Durr-I-Durrani” (“pearl of pearls” or | talking about Afghan National pride, the | ||
| “pearl of the age”). | image or quotes of Durrani are used | ||
| 3 | The rule of Ahmad Shah Durrani | Recently there were some problems and | |
| (1747-1772). The well-known supporter of | press disputing involving the President of | ||
| military development. “A revolutionary | Pakistan, during which Hamid Karzai | ||
| reformer” The honest and fair ruler whose | mentioned several times the ‘true | ||
| “justice is been put into songs now” The | frontiers of Afghanistan’. | ||
| greatest patriot of his country: | 10 | Role of image of Durrani Today: | |
| "Nowhere in the world can replace the | 2001-2006 CONTROVERSITY OF THE IMAGE AND | ||
| ground on which one crawled in childhood.” | ITS USE. Part 2. Weesh Zalmian (The Awaken | ||
| The famous poet and historian And one of | Youth) Movement use his image and symbolic | ||
| the strongest warriors and conquerors of | in promoting their agenda Afghan Milat | ||
| the times Acknowledgement of Durrani’s | (Afghan Nation) -- popular Afghan Pashtun | ||
| military accomplishments are reflected by | social democrat party (which is blamed for | ||
| British intelligence reports on the battle | Pashtun chauvinist trends by northern | ||
| of Panipat, which referred to Ahmad Shah | sectarians) used him widely for promoting | ||
| as the 'King of Kings'. | their utopian goals of the Great | ||
| 4 | History of use/misuse of Durrani image | Afghanistan which according to them should | |
| by different political figures: early this | also include Pakistan Durrani’s image, | ||
| century. King Amanullah (1919-1928), King | slogans and poems are used in Pakistan by | ||
| Zahir Shah (1932-1974), and President | Pashun Nationalist parties during their | ||
| Dauod (1974-1979) used the symbol and | demonstrations. | ||
| image of Durrani for the benefit of | 11 | Where we can see Durrani image and | |
| national unity and nation-building. King | symbolic now. Several monuments in Kabul | ||
| Abdul Rahman (1880-1901) was misusing his | Arc Gate in Kandahar Websites and posters | ||
| image to practice his dictatorship and | Durrani’s mausoleum picture on old | ||
| tyrannical agendas. | 5000-banknote Durrani’s picture on new | ||
| 5 | Period of Communism: 1978 - 1992. | 1000-banknote Anniversaries and | |
| Durrani is treated like a National Hero | celebrations. | ||
| His poems are published in the school | 12 | September 20, 2006 Independence Day of | |
| textbooks He is seen as an ideal for every | Afghanistan. | ||
| young man. | 13 | 1996 - 2001 TALIBAN. Taliban fighters | |
| 6 | The National Hero of Pashto, Durrani | were most respectful toward him for two | |
| -- is shown by the leaders of Tajik | reasons: 1. Ahmad Shah Durrani was native | ||
| minority and media as a dirty and cruel | of Kandahar -- a main stronghold and a | ||
| figure Those Afghan/Pashtoon Leaders who | birth place of Taliban.The same ethnic | ||
| are forced to leave Afghanistan during | group - Pashtuns and the same tribe - | ||
| 1991-2001 trying to reestablish his image | Durrani 2. Religious reason: as Durrani | ||
| abroad and opened in 1993 the First Afghan | had major historical victory over Indian | ||
| University in Peshawar in 1993 named The | big army (non Muslim Hindus) and Persia | ||
| Great Ahmad Shah Baba University And again | (Shiits). | ||
| -- he becomes a hero for the opposition of | 14 | 1996 - 2001 TALIBAN -- continued. | |
| Tajik Mujaheedin – especially for Pashtun | Pakistan (Taliban backed country) named | ||
| tough nationalist during this period. 1992 | one of its long-range missile by the name | ||
| – 1996. Tajik Mujaheedin take over control | of Abdali (Ahmad Shah Baba). It was also a | ||
| with Ahmad Shah Massoud in power. Civil | political move to remind about his victory | ||
| war all over the country. | over Indians in the famous battle of | ||
| 7 | Flag of the Pashtun National | Panipat near Delhi (year 1761). | |
| Opposition during the | 15 | ||
| The National Myth of Pashtuns in Afghanistan: role of Ahmad Shah Durrani (Abdali).ppt | |||
The National Myth of Pashtuns in Afghanistan: role of Ahmad Shah Durrani (Abdali)
«Женщина the woman» - As great a pity to see a woman cry as a goose go barefoot. Значение понятия «женщина» в семье. Баба слезами беде помогает. Холостому помогай боже, а женатому хозяйка поможет. A good wife makes a good husband. Наименование молодой девушки в современном английском языке. Chicken’s mind- Куриные мозги.
«The english-speaking countries» - The English-speaking countries. Great Britain. Scotland. Australia. Disneyland. USA.
«The green movement» - Management of each such branch in which head there is a chief executive, carries out national board. It became the first African who has headed this organization. The main objective — to achieve the decision of global environmental problems, including by attraction to them of attention of the public and the authorities.
«The animals» - POLAR BEAR. GRIFFIN. BOBCAT. STARFISH. LIZARD. The animals which live in the desert. WOMBAT. TIGER. BISON. The animals which live in the forest. The animals which live in the OCEAN. PARROT. SEA-HORSE. DOLPHIN. EMU. The animals which live in a SAVANNA. BEAR. ZEBRA. PENGUIN. HIPPO. KOALA. The animals which live in the polar regions.
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«Education» - Private schools (public schools). Types of subjects. Types of schools. Compulsory education. The System of Education in Britain. Новые слова. State schools.
