Как создать в 2003 видео |
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1 | PowerPoint using Animation or Video—A | 19 | http://carbon.cudenver.edu/~bstith/cell.sw |
How To. The old days: Static overheads, | . | ||
bad handwriting, scribbles for drawings, | 20 | 3. From Devel. Biol: The Wnt Pathway: | |
students waiting impatiently while you | 1.Extracellular ligand Wnt binding to its | ||
take forever to carefully thread the | membrane receptor (frizzled) followed by | ||
projector. Then the initial PowerPoint | activation of the receptor. 2. The | ||
breakthrough- and the the students waiting | receptor in turn activates (shown by ?) | ||
impatiently while you take forever to | the intracellular protein disheveled 3. | ||
minimize PPT and carefully open a separate | which then inhibits (==|) glycogen | ||
program to show a digital video…. Today: | synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3). 4. Once GSK-3 | ||
now it is more seemless; one click and the | is inhibited, it can no longer induce the | ||
video starts playing…WHAT A RELIEF! AND WE | destruction of beta-catenin. OR (wow! I am | ||
CAN MAKE OUR OWN ANIMATIONS to replace | using visual aid!!)- From Developmental | ||
static overheads or slides. | Biology by Gilbert: Wnt ? Frizzled ? | ||
2 | My FCQs scores have increased in part | Disheveled ==|GSK-3 ==|Beta-catenin. | |
due to incorporating animations & | Students this Wnt leads to inhibition of | ||
video in PowerPoint lectures. Clarity and | beta-catenin. | ||
increased student comprehension see data | 21 | FLASH animation of Wnt Path (from Dr. | |
in, more details: | Randy Moon, Univ Wash). | ||
http://www.lifescied.org/cgi/content/full/ | http://faculty.washington.edu/rtmoon/movie | ||
/3/181?maxtoshow=&HITS=10&hits=10& | /cell.swf Not perfect, but emphasizes that | ||
mp;RESULTFORMAT=&author1=Stith%2C+BJ&a | Wnt leads to increased Beta Catenin… This | ||
p;andorexactfulltext=and&searchid=1&am | is one FLASH animation that you can steal | ||
;FIRSTINDEX=0&sortspec=relevance&r | and put on your hard drive (note the URL | ||
sourcetype=HWCIT. | has a .swf ending; this is a flash file | ||
3 | Animation and PowerPoint… PowerPoint | that is not embedded in a htm file; if the | |
itself can animate Animated Gif- simple, | flash file IS embedded, it is tough to | ||
easy FLASH- complicated, the standard | steal it). Rt click on link to save the | ||
Movie/video 3-D animation (like | animation. Note that the FLASH file is | ||
Pixar/Disney films)-forget it To insert | small – only 42kB. | ||
animation into PPT 2003: go to the Insert | 22 | 4. Apoptosis… too much in one figure | |
menu, Point to Movies and Sounds, and then | so cover part (use Draw toolbar, alter | ||
click Movie from File. Latest version of | transparency)… but still too complicated. | ||
PPT is 2003 (2002, 2000 have fewer | 23 | An .avi animation file on Apoptosis | |
abilities). | path involving Trophic Factors. | ||
4 | WATCH OUT!! In front of very famous | http://carbon.cudenver.edu/~bstith/apoptos | |
people, or faculty-eating students, you | s.avi. | ||
find that the talk you made on your office | 24 | 5. How the Resting Membrane Potential | |
desktop will not play the video when you | develops. [K] is high inside the cell (due | ||
use a laptop in the lecture hall. | to the NaK pump) K+ channels are a bit | ||
Animation/movie files are automatically | more open than channels of other ions | ||
linked to your presentation but they are | (e.g., Na+ and Cl- channels are mostly | ||
not embedded inside it like pictures or | closed) K+ moves out of the cell from high | ||
drawings. To embed animation files: Use | to low concentration – movement of the + | ||
“Package for CD” under File menu to | ion out makes the cytoplasm NEGATIVE (and | ||
include all linked files. Also, a | NOW THE TOUGH PART…) K+ EFFLUX STOPS WHEN | ||
PowerPoint Viewer is included by default | ELECTRICAL AND CONCENTRATION GRADIENTS ARE | ||
on the CD and will run the packaged | EQUAL AND OPPOSITE. | ||
presentations on another computer even if | 25 | Fig. 13-4 Figure from Text (World of | |
PowerPoint is not installed. Note This | the Cell). | ||
feature was called Pack and Go in previous | 26 | Animation of Development of Resting | |
versions of PowerPoint. | (Equilibrium) Membrane Potential. K | ||
5 | 1. Use of PowerPoint Animation. | Channels open, K+ moves due to DIFFUSION | |
Tutorial: | FORCE (see arrow). Then the developing | ||
http://office.microsoft.com/training/train | membrane potential FIGHTS further K | ||
ng.aspx?AssetID=RC060786731033 To insert a | movement. THIS IS THE ELECTRICAL FORCE. At | ||
link to the web…go to web site, copy | the end of the animation, K is in | ||
(Ctl-C) and then paste (Ctl-V) into slide. | equilibrium (diffusion and electrical | ||
Then highlight link and go to Insert, and | forces are equal and opposite). THE | ||
then Hyperlink Need wifi for your laptop | ANIMATION SHOWS THE SHRINKING OF THE | ||
(don’t trust classroom cable). | DIFFUSION FORCE (arrow shrinks in size) | ||
6 | 1. PPT animation: PI TURNOVER. PLC? | AND GROWTH OF THE ELECTRICAL FORCE (arrow | |
Src. E.R. PIP2. DAG. P-. OH. P-. P-. Sperm | grows) UNTIL THE TWO ARROWS ARE EQUAL and | ||
Receptor. IP3. IP3 Receptor. Ca2+. | OPPOSITE. Click here for the animated gif | ||
7 | 2. Animated GIF-. Though not | (100 KB). | |
technically movies, animated GIFs contain | 27 | Animations are not needed for all | |
multiple images which stream to create an | static illustrations… Animations do not | ||
animation effect. An animated GIF can loop | produce miracles; but studies suggest an | ||
endlessly are not scalable, and can | increase of 15-20% in correct answers on | ||
produce very large files. However, gif | certain questions when animation was used | ||
animations are much easier to develop than | (questions on topics involving motion, | ||
those with FLASH To view them, you have to | location within cell, multiple steps, etc) | ||
use Internet Explorer not a picture viewer | Are we all (in part) visual learners? | ||
(right click on gif file and choose use of | 28 | Remember that you can often take | |
Int Explorer). | animations off the web; Google search with | ||
8 | Examples… Dr. Donald Slish of State | key word and “animation” Right click on | |
University of New York–Plattsburgh has | the animation link and select Save Target | ||
discussed their use (Slish, 2000) and | As or Save Picture As to put on your hard | ||
provides many useful examples | drive. | ||
(http://faculty.plattsburgh.edu/donald.sli | http://faculty.plattsburgh.edu/donald.slis | ||
h/animations.html). In addition, Dr. Steve | /animations.html Does not work if you save | ||
Berg of Winona State University maintains | htm file not original swf or gif file (try | ||
a large number of gif animations for cell | using MS Front Page). | ||
biology | 29 | Vocabulary AVI- Windows AVI provides | |
(http://bio.winona.msus.edu/berg/ANIMTNS/D | the capability to develop animation files | ||
rectry.htm). | that can be included in multimedia | ||
9 | Because of the value of the animation, | presentations and as part of WWW pages. | |
the ease of development of gif animation, | The files (which end with an .avi | ||
and the skills developed while teaching | extension) require a special player. | ||
other students, some biology instructors | compression- method for making file size | ||
have made development of a simple gif | smaller and therefore easier/quicker to | ||
animation into a required exercise. Free | transfer GIF- (Graphics Interchange | ||
trial of “Gif animator” by Ulead. | Format) developed by Compuserve. standard | ||
http://www.ulead.com/download/download.htm | image format (along with JPEG) for the | ||
10 | 3. The Standard: Macromedia's FLASH | WWW.Technically, a GIF uses the 2D raster | |
(http://www.macromedia.com/software/flash/ | data type, is encoded in binary, and uses | ||
examples | LZW compression. There are two versions of | ||
http://carbon.cudenver.edu/~bstith/cellcra | the format, 87a and 89a. Version 89a | ||
ling.swf | (July, 1989) allows for the possibility of | ||
http://carbon.cudenver.edu/~bstith/fert%20 | an animated GIF, which is a short sequence | ||
ave.swf; | of images within a single GIF file. A | ||
11 | Post FLASH animation to web site, then | GIF89a can also be specified for | |
put a link to the web site in your PPT | interlaced presentation. JPEG- is a | ||
slide OR if animation file on your hard | graphic image created by choosing from a | ||
drive… Right click on animation file and | range of compression qualities. When you | ||
select “Create Shortcut” Right click on | create a JPEG or convert an image from | ||
Shortcut, click Properties, and copy the | another format to a JPEG, you are asked to | ||
address line (highlighted in blue) (Ctl-C) | specify the quality of image you want. | ||
Add link to PPT slide and remove | Since the highest quality results in the | ||
quotation“ marks- click on it to show | largest file, you can make a trade-off | ||
animation- Highlight and click “Insert,” | between image quality and file size. | ||
then “Hyperlink” then insert copied | Formally, the JPEG file format is ISO | ||
address (removing any “) C:\Documents and | standard 10918. Kb- kilobyte a measure of | ||
Settings\Owner\Desktop\BRAD\endo | computer memory or storage, a kilobyte (KB | ||
exocytosis.swf See also: | or Kbyte*) is approximately a thousand | ||
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/assistan | bytes (actually, 2 to the 10th power, or | ||
e/HA010348071033.aspx. | decimal 1,024 bytes). Mb- megabyte as a | ||
12 | You make a starting figure and and | measure of computer processor storage and | |
ending figure, and the program makes all | real and virtual memory, a megabyte | ||
“in between” animation shapes | (abbreviated MB) is 2 to the 20th power | ||
("tweening“) FLASH can rapidly import | bytes, or 1,048,576 bytes in decimal | ||
a series of photomicrographs to produce a | notation. morph- artificial animation by | ||
time-lapse movie (see the FLASH swf movie | running a sequence of images together. | ||
embedded in the following Web site: | MPEG- (Moving Picture Experts Group) a | ||
http://carbon.cudenver.edu/~bstith/waverot | movie format.MPEG (pronounced EHM-pehg), | ||
htm (right click on video to control it). | the Moving Picture Experts Group, develops | ||
TAKES LOT OF TIME (tough to learn, 10 | standards for digital video and digital | ||
hours effort per one minute animation) – | audio compression. It operates under the | ||
students from Coll Arts Media can help… To | auspices of the International Organization | ||
play FLASH animations, you need a plug in: | for Standardization (ISO). The MPEG | ||
the Shockwave player, and it is free | standards are an evolving series, each | ||
(http://sdc.shockwave.com/shockwave/downlo | designed for a different purpose. (Note | ||
d/download.cgi?&P5_Language=English). | that .mp3 file suffixes indicate MP3 | ||
13 | PowerPoint and “Movies”. | (MPEG-1 audio layer-3) files, not MPEG-3 | |
"Movies" are desktop video files | standard files.) You can download | ||
with formats such as AVI, QuickTime, and | shareware or commercial MPEG players from | ||
MPEG, and file extensions such as .avi, | a number of sites on the Web.For | ||
.mov, .qt, .mpg, and .mpeg. You cannot add | additional information, see About MPEG on | ||
a clip from a DVD to your PPT show unless | the official MPEG Committee Web site. An | ||
you use another program such as PFCMedia. | illustrated Overview of the MPEG-4 Version | ||
14 | Video of lab procedure, clip from | 1 Standard is available. Plug-in- | |
popular movie, or science film. Tape movie | applications are programs that can easily | ||
from TV on VHS or directly by digital | be installed and used as part of your Web | ||
movie camera (copy from DVD….) Transfer to | browser. A plug-in application is | ||
computer through iLINK Edit on computer; | recognized automatically by the browser | ||
add title, cuts, dissolves, etc. Movie | and its function is integrated into the | ||
Maker software for Windows XP is available | main HTML file that is being presented. | ||
free from Microsoft. Transfer to laptop | PNG-A patent-free replacement for the GIF, | ||
for classroom: burn onto CD (choose file | the PNG format, has been developed by an | ||
type- mpeg) or DVD (stand alone- not | Internet committee and major browsers will | ||
linked to PPT) If a mpeg file on hard | soon be supporting it. Quicktime- is a | ||
drive, use a Link in a PPT slide. | multimedia development, storage, and | ||
15 | Don’t expect Hollywood quality; files | playback technology from Apple for all | |
are huge see Lorenzo’s Oil clip…… You can | platforms that combine sound, text, | ||
test a movie to see if it will play in | animation, and video in a single file. | ||
PPT- test with Windows Media Player. If | Using a Quicktime player that either comes | ||
the movie doesn't play, Windows Media | with a WWW browser or can be downloaded | ||
Player gives you detailed error messages | from Apple or the browser company, you can | ||
and a Help link that can help you | view and control brief multimedia | ||
troubleshoot the problem. | sequences. Quicktime files can be | ||
16 | 1. Clutch Model for Cell Crawling | recognized by their file name extensions: | |
-tough for students to follow. | qt, mov, and moov. Shockwave- developed by | ||
17 | FLASH Animation shows motion…. | Macromedia, is a family of multimedia | |
(developed after taking a couple of FLASH | players. WWW users can download the | ||
courses…but like a foreign language, if | Shockwave players (Windows and Mac) from | ||
you don’t use it daily, the animation | the Macromedia site and use it to display | ||
takes forever….). | and hear Shockwave files. streaming- means | ||
http://carbon.cudenver.edu/~bstith/cellcra | that movies or sounds play as they arrive | ||
ling.swf. | and you do not have to wait until the | ||
18 | 2. Method: Freeze Fracture (what is E | complete file downloads to view of hear. | |
face and P face? From same cell? | 30 | End. | |
19 | FLASH Animation showing two cells are | 31 | PP2 SRC INHIBITOR PP3 AS A CONTROL. |
shown in Freeze Fracture… (developed with | PLC? Src. IP3. E.R. PIP2. Sperm Receptor. | ||
Coll Arts & Media Student Arthur Lam). | IP3. IP3 Receptor. | ||
Как создать в 2003 видео.ppt |
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