USA Civil War (1861-1865) |
Отмена крепостного права | ||
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1 | USA Civil War (1861-1865). | 11 | Battles. The First Battle of Bull Run |
2 | Continent discovery. First immigrants | Union troops gathered around Washington | |
were Indians (30,000 B.C.) Second | D.C. in hope of seizing Manassas, which | ||
immigrants were Inuit (5,000 B.C.) First | was a vital railroad, but the Confederate | ||
European nation that discovered American | troops aligned the creek waiting for Union | ||
continent were Vikings (1,000 A.D) The | forces at Bull Run. This was the first | ||
trade was the most important reason why | large battle of the war. The Confederate | ||
the Europeans started with world | forces defeated the Union. | ||
exploration. Fear of the Ottoman Empire | 12 | The Peninsular Campaign General | |
forced the Atlantic nations to search for | McClellan (Union Army) decided to approach | ||
a new route to the East. | Richmond from the Atlantic coast. | ||
3 | In August 1492, Columbus sailed west | McClellan landed troops in Yorktown. The | |
with his ships: Ni?a, Pinta and Santa | Confederates defeated the Union in the | ||
Maria. He made three more voyages to | battles, led by General Joseph E. | ||
America and each time he thought he had | Johnston, then General Robert E. Lee. | ||
reached the East. Later explorations | 13 | The Battle of Shiloh The Battle of | |
proved that Columbus had discovered a “New | Shiloh was fought as one of the battles of | ||
World.” Ironically, that New World was | the "War in the West.” General Grant | ||
named for someone else- Amerigo Vespucci. | led his army into Tennessee and continued | ||
4 | War Introduction. There are many | to advance. Confederate forces attacked | |
causes that led to the American Civil War. | near Shiloh, resulting in thousands of | ||
Slavery is known as the main cause for the | casualties between both armies in two days | ||
war, but other political and cultural | of fighting. The Union won the bloodiest | ||
differences between the North and the | battle of the Civil War, even though they | ||
South certainly contributed. The economies | suffered more losses than the | ||
of many northern states moved away from | Confederates. | ||
farming to industry. A lot of people in | 14 | The Battle of Chancellorsville The | |
the North worked and lived in large | South won the Battle of Chancellorsville, | ||
cities. The southern states, however, had | part of the rising hope in the South. This | ||
a large farming economy that was based on | was a time for hope in the South because | ||
slave labor. While the North no longer | the Union was loosing troops. Stonewall | ||
needed slaves, the South did. The election | Jackson was killed accidentally by one of | ||
of the anti-slavery Republican Abraham | his own men at Chancellorsville when | ||
Lincoln as president in 1860 caused 11 | mistaken for a Yankee. | ||
southern states to secede from the Union | 15 | The Battle of Gettysburg Almost | |
to form the Confederate States of America. | accidentally, Confederate troops | ||
Four years of brutal conflict were marked | discovered Union cavalry in Gettysburg, | ||
by historic battles at Bull Run, Antietam, | Pennsylvania. The Confederates attacked, | ||
Chancellorsville, Gettysburg and | paving the way for the largest battle of | ||
Vicksburg. By the time it ended in | the war, lasting three days. The Union | ||
Confederate surrender in 1865, the Civil | Army won the Battle of Gettysburg, | ||
War proved to be the costliest war ever | destroying Lee's hopes of carrying the | ||
fought on American soil, with some 620,000 | fighting further up North. . | ||
of 2.4 million soldiers killed, millions | 16 | War operations. | |
more injured and the population and | 17 | End of war and consequences. The Civil | |
territory of the South devastated. | War was one of the most tragic wars in | ||
5 | American history. More Americans died then | ||
6 | Abraham Lincoln was the President of | in all other wars combined. The nation was | |
the United States during the Civil War. He | reunited and the southern states were not | ||
refused to recognize the southern states | allowed to secede. The South was placed | ||
as an independent nation. Lincoln | under military rule and divided into | ||
established Thanksgiving as a national | military districts. Southern states then | ||
holiday. In 1865, Lincoln was assassinated | had to apply for readmission to the Union. | ||
by John Wilkes Booth, a southern | The Federal government proved itself | ||
sympathizer. | supreme over the states. Slavery was | ||
7 | Union Generals Ulysses S. Grant- | effectively ended. While slavery was not | |
General Grant led the Army of Tennessee in | officially outlawed until the passage of | ||
the early stages of the war. He had the | the 13th amendment, the slaves were set | ||
nickname "Unconditional | free upon the end of the war. | ||
Surrender." After winning major | 18 | Interesting Facts The Union Army of | |
victories at Shiloh and Vicksburg, Grant | 2,100,000 soldiers was nearly twice the | ||
was promoted by President Lincoln to lead | size of the Confederate Army of 1,064,000. | ||
the entire Union Army. Grant led the Army | It was the deadliest war in American | ||
of the Potomac into several battles | history. Around 9 million people lived in | ||
against Confederate General Robert E. Lee | the Southern states at the time of the | ||
and eventually accepted his surrender at | Civil War. Around 3.4m were slaves. 66% of | ||
the Appomattox Court House. William | the deaths in the war were due to disease. | ||
Tecumseh Sherman - General Sherman led | John and George Crittenden were brothers | ||
under Grant at the Battle of Shiloh and | who were both generals during the war. | ||
the Siege of Vicksburg. He then gained | John for the North and George for the | ||
command of his own army and conquered the | South! Stonewall Jackson, one of the | ||
city of Atlanta. He is most famous for his | South's greatest generals, was killed by | ||
"march to the sea" from Atlanta | friendly fire. Lincoln dreamed of getting | ||
to Savannah where he destroyed everything | assassinated only a few days before he was | ||
that could be used against his army along | killed by John Wilkes Booth. In the first | ||
the way. | few battles each side did not have regular | ||
8 | Ulysses S. Grant. William Sherman. | uniforms. This made it tough to figure out | |
9 | Confederate Generals Robert E. Lee - | who was who. Later the Union would wear | |
General Lee led the Confederate Army of | dark blue uniforms and the Confederates | ||
Virginia throughout the Civil War. He was | gray coats and pants. | ||
a brilliant commander who won many battles | 19 | President Lincoln asked Robert E. Lee | |
while being greatly outnumbered. His most | to command the Union forces, but Lee was | ||
important victories include the Second | loyal to Virginia and fought for the | ||
Battle of Bull Run, the Battle of | South. After John Wilkes Booth shot | ||
Fredericksburg, and the Battle of | Lincoln, he jumped from the box and broke | ||
Chancellorsville. Stonewall Jackson - | his leg. However, he still managed to | ||
General Jackson earned his nickname | stand up on the stage and yell out the | ||
"Stonewall" early in the war at | Virginia State Motto "Sic semper | ||
the First Battle of Bull Run. When his | tyrannis" which means "Thus | ||
soldiers held firmly against a fierce | always to tyrants". Clara Barton was | ||
Union attack, it was said that he stood | a famous nurse to the Union Troops. She | ||
like a "stone wall.“ Jackson was | was called the "Angel of the | ||
accidentally killed by his own men at the | Battlefields" and founded the | ||
Battle of Chancellorsville. | American Red Cross. | ||
10 | Robert E. Lee. Stonewall Jackson. | ||
USA Civil War (1861-1865).ppt |
«Крестьянская реформа 1861 года» - Все мужчины с 20 лет. «Хождение в народ» 1873-1875 гг. Балет: «Лебединое озеро», «Щелкунчик». А.М. Горчаков министр иностранных дел (1856-1882). 18 апреля 1877 г. – взятие Баязета (Кавказ); оборона 7-28 июня. 12 апреля 1877 г. – начало войны, взятие турецких крепостей на Дунае. Материализм Чернышевский Плеханов.
«Реформа отмены крепостного права» - Выкуп. Крестьяне. Подготовка реформы отмены крепостного права. Кабинет министров. Работа с документом. Предпосылки реформы. Крепостное право. Причины реформы. Деятельность Александра II. Личность Александра II. Проекты реформ.
«Крестьянская реформа 1861 года» - И.А. Гончаров. «Московский дворик» «Заросший пруд». Местное самоуправление. Военно-политический союз с Францией (1893). Бородин: «Князь Игорь». «Хождение в народ» 1873-1875 гг. В 1863-1870 гг. – Артель петербургских художников. В.Г. Короленко. Главные театры: Малый театр Александринский театр. Развитие народнического движения.
«Отмена крепостного права в Эстонии» - Причины отмены крепостного права. Крепостная зависимость крестьян. Екатерина II. Устновление крепостного права. Эстония под властью России. Барон Отто Фабиан фон Розен. Пропозиционные пункты. Анна Иоановна и Бирон. Господство России над Эстляндией. Редукция 1680 года. Декларация. Отмена крепостного права в Эстонии.
«Крепостное право в России» - Актуальность проблемы. Значение реформы. Результаты крестьянской реформы. Появилась возможность применения техники, что приводило к совершенствованию производительных сил. Основным орудием в крестьянском хозяйстве оставалась соха. Одновременно растёт и крепнет новый класс – пролетариат. Было ли в России рабство?
«Накануне отмены крепостного права» - Назовите событие, героя. Проблемный вопрос урока. Выберите либеральные реформы Александра I. Крепостное право есть несносное и жестокое иго человеческому роду. Выберите: деятелей культуры, политических деятелей. Накануне реформ. Запишите действия в логическом порядке. Крестьянский вопрос. В каждой тройке деятелей культуры исключите третьего.